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MINE 451  Chemical Extraction Of Metals  Units: 4.00  
The recovery and recycling of metals by both hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical techniques is discussed. The thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of the solutions utilized in these processes are reviewed. The major unit operations of the hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical processes are studied. For hydrometallurgy, the unit operations are; ion exchange, solvent extraction, cementation, purification, precipitation, electrowinning and electrorefining. Particular emphasis will be placed on the recovery of gold. For pyrometallurgy the unit operations are; roasting, agglomeration, calcination, smelting, converting, refining and electrolysis. In the course, the importance of environmental stewardship in metal extraction is stressed.
(Lec: 3, Lab: 0, Tut: 1)
Requirements: Prerequisites: MINE 331 or permission of the instructor Corequisites: Exclusions:   
Offering Term: F  
CEAB Units:    
Mathematics 0  
Natural Sciences 12  
Complementary Studies 0  
Engineering Science 24  
Engineering Design 12  
Offering Faculty: Smith Engineering  

Course Learning Outcomes:

  1. Describe the metals industry and the properties of metals.
  2. Describe the unit operations involved in pyrometallurgical hydrometallurgical and electrometallurgical processes.
  3. Interpret metal extraction processes with the aid of various types of thermodynamic diagrams.
  4. Explain the properties of metallurgical solutions.
  5. Solve heat and mass balance problems on the basis of metallurgical principles.
  6. Interpret metal production flowsheets.
  7. Propose a metal production process for a given orebody.
  8. Discuss the importance of energy and water footprints and waste treatment in metal extraction.
  9. Apply chemical principles to metal extraction processes.